How to Choose a Veterinarian

l>3. Are the magazines and literature in the waiting
Get some opinions. Ask around to see where peopleroom current or out-dated?
take their pets, why they take them there, and if4. Are the posters and bulletin boards well-kept? Or
they are happy with the veterinarian.are they ripped, stained or out-dated?
1. Ask friends, family, and co-workers, but be sure to5. What types of products do they sell? Are they
ask them why they see this particular veterinarian.focused more on providing medical care or pushing
Pet owners often take their pets to a certain clinicproducts?
just because they always have and always will, or6. Some veterinary clinics are members of the
because the veterinarian is a long-time family friend.American Animal Hospital Association, which means
This doesn't make it the best choice for you.that the clinic has voluntarily pursued and met the
2. Ask groomers, petsitters, kennels, and other petassociation's standards in the areas of facility,
service facilities.equipment, and quality care.
3. Ask breeders7. How busy is the clinic? Is the lobby full or are the
4. Ask people at a breed clubphones ringing off the hook? A certain level of
5. Ask your local humane society or otherbusyness is a good sign, but too many clients can
animal-welfare groupslead to long waiting times and a low availability of
6. Ask private pet rescue organizationsappointments.
Educate yourself on the veterinarian's backgroundFriendliness and quality of staff
1. Education1. Are they helpful and informative?
2. Board certification2. Are they too pushy?
3. Record with the state's medical board (Have any3. Do they take the time to listen and answer your
complaints have been filed?)questions?
4. Record with the local humane society4. Do they seem to want to get off the phone
5. Membership with any professional veterinaryquickly or do they seem too busy for you? If yes,
associationsthey will probably always be too busy to give your
6. If the veterinarian is a specialist (behavioral,pet the care needed.
surgical, ophthalmology, etc.), check to see how he5. Are they dressed professionally and cleanly?
or she qualifies to be a specialist. Be sure that he or6. Is the receptionist friendly? Does he or she answer
she has experience, education, and certification inthe phone professionally and state his or her name?
their specialty.Can he or she answer basic questions about pet
Office Hours, Appointments, and Emergenciescare?
7. Is the staff friendly, caring, calm, competent, and
1. What are the regular office hours? Are theycourteous?
compatible with your schedule?8. Does the veterinarian interact well with the
2. Are appointments required?technicians?
3. Can you request an appointment with a specific9. Are you comfortable with the veterinarian?
veterinarian? Seeing the same veterinarian will allowVeterinarians are a individual as the rest of us. Some
him or her to become more familiar with your pethave an easy "bedside manner" and others are more
and better able to evaluate whether your pet is illabrupt and in a hurry. Some will explain every detail
because he or she has seen your pet before.about your pet's condition and others are too busy
4. How many veterinarians are in the practice?to do so. Some will calm your fears and grieve with
5. Are there technicians and other professional staffyou and others will brush off your concerns or seem
members?insensitive to the loss of a pet.
6. Who covers the practice when the doctor is10. Be aware that technicians handle basic
unavailable?procedures, such as drawing blood, taking
7. Is the doctor available to occasionally answertemperatures, and preparing your pet for surgery, so
questions over the phone?it is important that you are comfortable with the
8. Will the veterinarian take calls or answer phonetechnician's ability to handle your pet and work with
messages if a crisis befalls your pet during theyou.
evening or weekend?Range of services that the clinic provides
9. How are emergency calls handled during regular
office hours?1. Are x-rays, ultrasounds, bloodwork, and other
10. How are emergency calls handled after officediagnostics done in-house or referred to a specialist?
hours?2. How quickly are the test results received?
11. - Does this clinic provide emergency after-hours3. Does the veterinarian offer a wide range of
assistance, or is there a nearby emergency clinic youmedications?
will be referred to?4. Does your pet require a veterinarian with special
12. - If your veterinarian refers patients forinterests, such as geriatrics?
emergency care, get the address and phone number5. What experience does the veterinarian have with
of the facility and be sure to drive by theany specific medical need your pet might have, such
emergency facility so you'll know where it is.as diabetes, allergies, or chronic pain?
13. - Is the emergency clinic staffed while your pet is6. What is the veterinarian's policy on vaccinations for
there? Will there be any time period when your petkittens, puppies and adult cats and dogs? Many
will be unattended to?veterinarians are getting away from automatic annual
Fees, insurance, and payment methodsvaccinations for adults because of evidence that
immunization lasts longer than 12 months for some
1. Do ask about fees, but don't base your decisionvaccines, and research has linked too-frequent
solely on the cheapest clinic.vaccinations with immune system disorders.
2. When evaluating fees, be sure to find out what isOther things to consider
included, some clinics will include anesthesia, monitoring
equipment, and aftercare in the cost of a surgery,1. The veterinarian should perform an exam on your
while other clinics will have them as separate charges;pet during the first visit. This should include feeling the
so you aren't always comparing the same fees andpet over for suspicious lumps or bumps, checking the
services.eyes and ears, listening to the heart, and checking
3. Is the veterinarian a specialist in an area that youthe teeth.
do not require for your pet? Fees may be higher for2. The veterinarian should ask you questions about
specialists and it might not make sense to pay morethe pet's general health and ask for the pet's medical
for a specialist that does not apply to the needs ofhistory.
your pet.3. Your pet should be comfortable with the
4. Are discounts offered for senior citizens orveterinarian. An experienced veterinarian will handle
multi-pet households?the most difficult pet without causing any undue
5. Is payment expected on the day of the visit?stress on the pet.
6. Does the clinic accept your insurance plan?4. Does the clinic offer any other services such as
7. What methods of payment are accepted? Areboarding or grooming?
credit cards accepted?5. Is the veterinarian willing to prescribe medication
Condition and location of the facilityand allow you to fill the prescription elsewhere?
6. Do you trust the veterinarian? Most importantly,
1. Is the facility clean, comfortable, andwhat do your instincts tell you?
well-organized?7. If you are transferring your pet from another clinic,
2. Examine the lobby, waiting room, parking lot, andbe sure to transfer your pet's medical records.
lawn for cleanliness and odors.