Puppy Mill

My wife volunteers at a pet rescue every Saturday.is left to fester at the bottom. Since the buildings are
A couple of weeks ago, we started to foster a dognot ventilated well, ammonia vapors and other odors
from the rescue. Zora is a 5 year old, female, longdevelop. The dogs freeze in the winter and roast in
haired Chihuahua rescued from a puppy mill. If Zorathe summer. Some will get its legs stuck in the wire
was not taken in by the pet rescue, she would havefloors causing injury. Others are injured in fights.
been destroyed.The mills do not necessary bred purebred dogs. The
At first, she was very timid and would hide in herowners will forge documents claiming its heritage.
cage. Slowly, she started to adjust to her newSome mills will sell puppies at six weeks of age
surroundings. Now she is very comfortable with myviolating the Federal law prohibiting selling them under
wife, roams around the house but is still trying toeight weeks of age.
decide what to make of me.The majority of the puppy mills are in seven states:
Puppy mills usually keep dogs in overcrowded andMissouri, Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa, Arkansas,
unsanitary conditions. There is poor health care, food,Oklahoma and Pennsylvania. Although there is a
water or human companionship. The dogs are bredFederal law, Animal Welfare Act, to regulate the mills,
frequently to sell the puppies for profit. They areit is rarely enforced. Caution should be taken when
kept in cramped cages, bred until they can no longerpurchasing a puppy. A puppy from a mill can be
produce puppies and destroyed.diseased or psychologically scarred. It can cost
The puppies may develop health problems likethousands of dollars to be cured or the pet could die
respiratory infections, pneumonia or genetic diseases.prematurely.
There are no state laws banning these mills. As longFor a long time, the Humane Society of the United
as food and water are provided, a dog can bestates (HSUS) has conducted investigations and
housed there indefinitely. The mills are not regulatedsupported new laws to eliminate the abuse of the
or inspected by the USDA.mills. They have participated in many rescues of
The average mill houses between 65 to 75 dogs inabused dogs. The HSUS continues to educate
hutch like cages with wire floors for waste to fallconsumers about the risks of buying a pet that was
through. Some mills rupture the vocal cords of anbred in a mill.
animal to prevent it from making sounds. The waste