Top Ten Tips for the First Time Dog Owner

ming a dog or puppy into your home is certainlywant to be able to get to the office quickly in the
exciting, but it is important for would be dog parentsevent something serious goes wrong. On a related
to prepare carefully. It is important to understand thenote, be sure the veterinary office has after hours
needs of the dog and to prepare the homecoverage for emergencies and that a vet will be on
environment accordingly. It is also important tocall at all hours of the day or night.
properly train and socialize the animal so that he orTip #6-Enroll in a Training Class Right Away
she will be not only a lifelong part of the family but aIf you do end up adopting a puppy, it is a good idea
valued member of the canine community as well.to enroll him or her in a puppy kindergarten or similar
There are some things that every new dog ownertraining class as soon as possible. Getting training off
should know, and those important tips are the focusto an early start will have many benefits for both
of this article.two legged and four legged family members. For one
Tip #1 - Puppy or Adult Dog? Avoid a Snap Decisionthing, young puppies will retain their training much
While many animal lovers automatically gravitate tomore easily than older dogs, and many of them will
those cute and cuddly puppies, the advantages offind the classes lots of fun.
adopting an older animal should not be overlooked. AnPuppy training classes also give pets and their owners
older dog can be a good fit for many people, and it isa great way to interact with one another in a casual
important for first time dog owners to consider bothenvironment. All dogs will need to learn how to
puppies and more mature dogs.behave around other animals and other people, and
Some of the advantages of the older dog can includepuppy training classes provide a safe environment for
a more settled personality, fewer potty trainingthis type of learning.
issues and a calmer home. Older dogs can also beTip #7-Seek the Advice of More Experienced Pet
less prone to injuries caused by well meaning butOwners Many people who grew up around animals
overactive younger children.forget just how difficult it can be to welcome a new
Of course older dogs can also come with deeplydog into the family. A new puppy or dog changes
ingrained training issues and other problems, andevery aspect of the home environment, and that can
every situation is unique. The bottom line is that it isbe disconcerting for new dog owners. It is a good
important to choose all the options in order to findidea for new dog owners to reach out to their more
the best fit you're your home and family.experienced family members and friends, and vice
Tip #2 - Be Careful Where You Buy Your New Dogversa.
It is an unfortunate fact that there are many badThe insights and experience provided by more
breeders out there, and it is important for all dogexperienced dog owners can be invaluable, and can
lovers to steer clear of these unethicalcut months off the learning curve for those new
businesspeople. Paying a personal visit to the breederowners. From training tips to food suggestions, this
of your new puppy is a good start, but it istype of input is extremely important.
important to look around with a skeptical eye. If youTip #8 - Let Your Puppy Play
can show up a little early for your appointment youToys are more than fun; they are a valuable learning
may be able to better gauge the true nature of thetool for growing puppies. Make sure your new puppy
kennel.has plenty of chew toys to keep those growing
Look for signs of problems such as animals thatteeth occupied. Puppies will also use their toys to
appear sick, cages that look too small, dirty cages,exercise and keep themselves fit, and of course pet
etc. In addition to these practical gauges, let your gutowners will enjoy watching their pets interact with
be your guide. If something doesn't seem right yourtheir fun new playthings.
inner voice may be trying to tell you something.When purchasing toys for puppies or even for older
Tip #3 - Research Possible Health Problems from thedogs, it is important to choose only well made and
Start New dog owners, especially those with theirdurable products. Dog toys that appear flimsy will
heart set on a purebred animal, will need to be awarelikely not last long with a rambunctious puppy around,
of the various health problems that plague certainand poorly made toys could even be dangerous. Be
breeds. From hip dysplasia issues with some largersure to examine new toys for sharp edges or other
breeds to heart problems in some small dogs, it isdefects, and look for signs of premature wear on
important to be aware of these possible heartexisting toys as well.
breaking problems.Tip #9 - Choose a Great Food
So take the time to do some research about theThe dog food industry is a highly competitive one,
particular health issues that can affect your chosenand many manufacturers try to keep shelf prices low
breed. Then interview breeders with that informationby substituting inferior ingredients and adding fillers. It
in hand. Genetic tests exist for many of the mostis important to read the list of ingredients when
common problems, and responsible breeders testchoosing a dog food, and to solicit the advice of
their dogs and puppies prior to placing them in lovingbreeders, vets and other experts before making a
homes.decision.
Tip #4 - Think About Training Before You Bring YourIt is also important to control the amount of food
Puppy Homeavailable to your puppy or adult dog. While puppies
Training should be an integral part of any dog owner'swill need plenty of high quality food to fuel their
life, and the time to research puppy training classes isgrowth, too much food and too little exercise can
before your new family member comes home.mean an obese and unhealthy pooch. Monitoring your
There are many different training options available,pet's weight and health is one of the best things you
from dog fancier clubs to special puppy kindergartencan do to ensure a long and happy life.
classes at the local pet store. It is a good idea toTip #10 - Don't Skip the Checkup
carefully research the options and observe a coupleIf you buy a puppy from a breeder, it is important to
of classes before making a final decision.have your new pet thoroughly checked by a
Tip #5 - Find a Quality Veterinarian Right Awayveterinarian within a few days. Many puppy adoption
All too many dog owners go looking for a vet whencontracts actually require this initial visit, and a prompt
their pet becomes ill. It is far better to establish aexamination will help you establish the
relationship with a quality vet from the start. Whenveterinarian-owner relationship that is so important to
looking for a vet, it is a good idea to ask forthe long term health of your new family member.
recommendations from family members, friends andDuring the initial visit, be sure to ask about any
coworkers. These people can provide the honestgenetic problems to which your particular breed is
feedback you will need to make an intelligent andprone, and ask about any available genetic tests for
informed decision.those conditions. The initial vet exam should include a
Many communities also provide independent researchcomplete checkup and any needed vaccines.
on the quality of local vets, and these resources canFollow-up visits should be scheduled at least once a
be quite valuable as well. When choosing a vet, it isyear to ensure that there are no unnoticed health
also important to consider their proximity to yourproblems.
home. After all, emergencies do happen, and you will